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91ÌÒÉ« Studies Impact of Increasing Minimum Wage in Colorado

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91ÌÒÉ«

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In November, ColoradoÌývotersÌýwill be asked whether the minimum wage in the state should be raised to $12 an hour. Currently,ÌýColorado’s minimum wage is $8.31 an hour.ÌýIf approved,ÌýAmendment 70ÌýwouldÌýraise the minimum wage in increments until it reaches $12 an hour in 2020.

91ÌÒÉ«Ìýfaculty membersÌý, from theÌý, andÌý, who holds the Miller Chair of Applied Economics at theÌý,Ìýconducted a study thatÌýtook a close look at what impact increasing the minimum wage would have in Colorado. The research looked closely at how income inequality and childcare prices might beÌýaffected.

¶Ù±«'²õÌýÌý(CWC) sponsored the research, as part of its new focus on advancing women through initiatives such as convening collaborative research of this kind.

Among the key findings: AÌýminimum-wage increaseÌýwould result in Colorado’s gross domestic product growingÌýby $400 million, and incomes wouldÌýincrease for 20 percent of households in Colorado.

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My focus is looking at how communities in Colorado and Denver are impacted by the policy decisions made in the state. Prof. Jennifer Greenfield, Graduate School of Social Work

An increase in the minimum wage would have a significant positive impact on women and their families, lifting many working women and their children out of poverty. In Colorado, women are breadwinners in nearly half of households with children underÌýtheÌýage of 18, and women make up more than half of the minimum-wage workforce in the state.

In "The Impact of a $12.00 Minimum Wage on Women in Colorado,"ÌýStrauss and Greenfield also found that minimum-wage rates have not been the principalÌýdriver of prices forÌýchildcareÌýin other areas of the country. As a result, in cities like Seattle and Oakland, prices for childcare have not risenÌýin response toÌýminimum-wageÌýincreases.ÌýThey predict similar resultsÌýin Colorado, especiallyÌýin the DenverÌýmetropolitan area,ÌýwhereÌýchildcareÌýprices are currently the sixthÌýhighest in the country.

While 91ÌÒÉ« is not endorsing AmendmentÌý70,ÌýGreenfieldÌýand Strauss’Ìýresearch indicatesÌýthatÌýa minimum-wage increase would be a net positive for minimum-wage earners and the state of Colorado. It would increase earnings, strengthen the economyÌýand reduceÌýeconomic inequality in our state.

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Our research shows that the proposed increase to the Colorado minimum wage will increase consumer spending. Prof. Jack Strauss, Daniels College of Business

“The 91ÌÒÉ« is deeply concerned about the community and city where we live,â€� Greenfield says. “Being from the Graduate School of Social Work,Ìýmy focus is looking at how communities in Colorado and Denver, particularly communities of colorÌýandÌýcommunities that live withÌýhigh rates ofÌýpoverty, are impacted by the policy decisions made in the state. This was a very interesting project for us and one that weÌýreally wanted to be involved in.â€�

Critics of AmendmentÌý70Ìýargue that raising the minimum wage would result in job loss and the closure of many businesses.

“Contrary to otherÌýreports, our research shows that the proposed increase to the Colorado minimum wage willÌýincrease consumer spending, thereby strengthening the economy and likely driving job growth, not job loss,â€� Strauss says.ÌýHis research focuses on applied economic analysis.

TheÌýCWCÌýat the 91ÌÒÉ«, in conjunction with theÌý, released the study today.

“With women comprising more than half of the state’s minimum-wage workforce,Ìýand people of color overrepresented among minimum-wage earners, we felt it was important to understand the full range of implications for women and families in Colorado,â€� says Lauren Y. Casteel, president and CEO of Women’s Foundation of Colorado, which initiatedÌýthe research withÌýCWC.Ìý“We see from this research that an increase in the minimum wage will have a significant positive impact on women and their families and willÌýhelp address longstanding income inequality for women and people of color in Colorado.â€�

The studyÌýwas funded by the newly formed CWC Collaboratory, with additional support from the 91ÌÒÉ« Faculty Senate’s Faculty Research Fund. To read the complete report,Ìý.