PhD Student鈥檚 Debut Collection Shortlisted for a National Book Award
In 鈥楪host Of,鈥 poet Diana Nguyen meditates on loss and her family鈥檚 past
With 鈥淕host Of鈥 (Omnidawn, 2018), her debut collection of poems, has bedazzled the critics and found herself blinking in the literary limelight.
In September, just months after its April publication date, Nguyen learned that 鈥淕host Of鈥 had been longlisted for a National Book Award. A few weeks later, the book had advanced to the five-book shortlist, giving it a healthy chance at capturing one of the highest honors any book, much less a first book, can receive.
鈥淚t鈥檚 crazy,鈥 says Nguyen, a fourth-year PhD student in 91桃色鈥檚 creative writing program, a multimedia artist and a teaching assistant professor at the Daniels College of Business. 鈥淚 still don鈥檛 really understand. There are moments when I鈥檒l be walking the dog, and I just go, 鈥榳hat?鈥 I鈥檓 just totally baffled. I鈥檓 so totally grateful. But how did this happen?鈥
However it happened, it becomes red-carpet real next week, when Nguyen heads to New York for the Nov. 14 National Book Awards presentation. There, she鈥檒l mingle with some of the nation鈥檚 hottest talents in the categories of fiction, nonfiction, poetry, translated literature and young people鈥檚 literature. In what she considers the unlikely event of a win, she has remarks prepared. Just in case.
Whether she wins or simply sits next to the winner, the whole experience is both exhilarating and bittersweet. 鈥淕host Of鈥 is, after all, a meditation on a tragedy 鈥 her brother Oliver鈥檚 suicide and the toll it exacted on her family. She began the work as a way of coming to terms with the loss. 鈥淚 didn鈥檛 want it to be a retraumatizing experience for me, but a bridge, a way to begin to honor and think about him and to think about our past,鈥 she says.
Nguyen began her studies at 91桃色 some months following Oliver鈥檚 death in December 2014. Until a class taught by associate professor Selah Saterstrom of the creative writing faculty, she had postponed wrestling with Oliver鈥檚 story.
鈥淥ne assignment was to write a radical eulogy,鈥 she says. 鈥淚 had been really avoiding my brother鈥檚 stuff. [But then, as part of the course assignment,] I built a cardboard coffin and laid in it every day for like 10 minutes. It was very meditative. I wanted to retrace his steps in death.鈥
Later, in August and December of 2016, the bulk of 鈥淕host Of鈥 materialized on paper.
鈥淓very writer has their own process,鈥 Nguyen says. 鈥淚 only write twice a year. I only write for 15 days in the summer and 15 days in December 鈥 because winter break is in December. It鈥檚 really crazy. But I don鈥檛 write outside of those times. When I鈥檓 teaching, or when I鈥檓 a student, I鈥檓 100 percent a student, and I鈥檓 100 percent a teacher. I can鈥檛 split my brain. I can鈥檛 do it.鈥
Between those 30 sunrises and sunsets, Nguyen aimed to write a publishable poem a day. She experimented with form and hovered over photos that signaled a looming crisis. Two years before Oliver鈥檚 suicide, she says, he got up in the middle of the night and gathered every family picture hanging in the house. Then, with an X-Acto knife, he sliced himself out of each image.
鈥淚t was like a careful rage,鈥 Nguyen recalls. 鈥淗e didn鈥檛 smash anything. But he put them all back. We never talked about those pictures. My parents never took them down. They hung all the way up to his death. They hung even after his death.鈥
Nguyen contends with the emotional weight of those photos by incorporating them into a series of 鈥淭riptych鈥 poems scattered throughout the collection. In each, a defaced photo serves as the lead element, showing the family flanking a conspicuously empty space. The other two elements embed text within and around a silhouette of the departed Oliver, thus filling him in and pointing to his absence.
Beyond examining her brother鈥檚 experiences, 鈥淕host Of鈥 also reflects on Nguyen鈥檚 family鈥檚 history. Her parents came to America as refugees, having left Saigon in the chaos of the war鈥檚 denouement. Along the way, Nguyen says, they lost their homeland and any assumptions they may have had about their future. Their trauma had ramifications for their children, and in many ways, Nguyen says, 鈥淕host Of鈥 delves into the 鈥渇aultlines within the family dynamics.鈥
Saterstrom, who directs the creative writing PhD program, lauds Nguyen for her remarkable explorations of the human experience. 鈥淒iana鈥檚 work is able to locate the invisible pulse that animates the mystery of loss and recovery,鈥 she explains. That鈥檚 a sentiment echoed by others. Poet Cole Swenson, who taught at 91桃色 for six听 years before moving to Brown University, hails 鈥淣guyen鈥檚 stunning first collection鈥 for exploring 鈥渢he layered losses of displacement, migration, and death in ways that take full responsibility for the particularity of each individual鈥檚 experience.鈥
In the months since 鈥淕host Of鈥 was published, Nguyen has returned to individual poems at readings and events, but she has been slow to plunge into the book as a whole. On the one occasion when she read it from cover to cover, she was struck by her response.
鈥淵ou know what I felt that I hadn鈥檛 experienced before was a lot of sympathy for me. Not me as a writer, but me as a woman, me as a sister, a daughter,鈥 she says. 鈥淭hat wasn鈥檛 something I think I had before I wrote the book鈥攁nd before I read the book.鈥
